What Is Digital Accessibility?
Digital accessibility refers to the design and development of digital content, applications and services that are usable by all people, including those with disabilities. It ensures that websites, mobile apps, electronic documents and other digital tools are accessible to individuals who may use assistive technologies such as screen readers, magnifiers or alternative input devices.
As state employees, it’s our duty to ensure that the content we produce is accessible to all North Carolinians, including those who rely on assistive technology in their daily lives.
Why Is Digital Accessibility Important?
- Equal Access: Digital accessibility promotes inclusivity by providing equal access to information and services for people with disabilities. It ensures that everyone can participate fully in the digital world.
- Compliance: The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has issued its final rule revising the regulation implementing Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) to establish specific requirements including the adoption of specific technical standards, for making digitally accessible the services, programs, and activities offered by state and local government entities to the public through the web and mobile applications (“apps”).
- Enhanced User Experience: Accessible design often leads to improved usability for all users, not just those with disabilities. For example, features such as captions, alt text and clear navigation can benefit everyone.
The following resources are available to help all digital content creators in North Carolina state government comply with the DOJ ruling by April 24, 2026.
Standards & Rulings
- DOJ Accessibility Rule for State and Local Government
- DOJ Accessibility Fact Sheet
- N.C. Digital Accessibility & Usability Standard (PDF)
Digital Accessibility Planning
- A sample timeline and strategies for beginning compliance with the DOJ ruling
- Digital Accessibility Planning - Printable (PDF)
Digital Accessibility Checklist
A checklist can help keep track of items to consider when creating digital content:
A11y Community of Practice
The N.C. Digital Accessibility Community of Practice (A11y CoP) is a collaborative and inclusive forum where individuals with a common interest in digital accessibility come together to share insights, expertise and best practices. Through regular meetings, presentations and online discussions, members contribute to a collective pool of knowledge, ultimately promoting a culture of accessibility that transcends individual expertise and benefits the broader community.
A11y Presentations
- A11y CoP Kickoff (PDF)
- Document Accessibility (PDF)
- Accessibility Testing (PDF)
- Accessible Language (PDF)
- DOJ Deep Dive Part 1 (PDF)
- DOJ Deep Dive Part 2 (PDF)
- Assistive Technologies All Around Us (PDF)
- Exploring Assistive Technologies (PDF)
- Got Images? You Need Alt Text (PDF)
- Making Your PDF Accessible - Basics (PDF)
- Digital Accessibility Roadmap, DOR Accessibility Wins and 2024 Year in Review (PDF)
- Digital Accessibility Regulations & Standards (PDF)
- Framing the Accessibility Journey (PDF)
- Website Quality Assurance & Accessibility Overview (PDF)